p.90
Key Authors in British Literature
Which writer or period in Anglophone literature would you like to explore further?
The Harlem Renaissance for its rich cultural and artistic expression.
p.77
New Literatures in English
What genres became more popular in the 20th century in Australian literature?
Autobiographies, biographies, and life stories.
p.90
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What is one characteristic or key concern of British literature?
Themes of identity and social class.
p.71
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is the primary focus of the provided link?
Satellite imagery of India.
p.85
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What are the national or regional features of Canadian literature?
They are not restricted to specific topics.
p.24
Key Authors in British Literature
What is Percy Bysshe Shelley known for?
Composing the lyrical drama Prometheus Unbound.
p.11
Historical Periods of British Literature
What major events characterized the Dark Ages?
Invasions and battles, such as those by the Vikings, and the separation of Roman Britannia kingdoms.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What theme addresses the balance between individual rights and community values?
Individualism and community.
p.77
New Literatures in English
What are Aboriginal oral songs and stories?
Recorded in English by anthropologists.
p.34
Historical Periods of British Literature
What were some problems faced by postwar Britain between 1945 and 1979?
Deaths, shortage of labor and food supplies, destroyed houses, high taxes for reconstruction, inflation, unemployment, bankruptcy, and national cynicism.
p.72
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant development occurred in India in the late 17th century?
The rise of the printing press and newspapers.
p.11
Historical Periods of British Literature
What time period does Anglo-Saxon literature cover?
410-1066, known as The Dark Ages.
p.72
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was the first English newspaper published in India?
Hickey’s Bengal Gazette (1779).
p.72
Historical Periods of British Literature
What literary activity occurred under British rule in the early 20th century?
Many British and Indian writers wrote about India.
p.5
Literary Canon and Canonicity
When was the term 'canon' first used in the context of literature?
In 1786, meaning 'selections of authors'.
p.24
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is the significance of William Wordsworth's preface to Lyrical Ballads?
It is considered the 'manifesto' of Romanticism.
p.5
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What is the etymology of the word 'canon'?
It comes from the Greek word 'kanon', meaning 'rod', 'measuring stick', or 'rule'.
p.75
Introduction to Literature
What is the primary focus of the course ENGL 2220EEF?
The course focuses on English literature and its various aspects.
p.4
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What does the word 'canon' mean in relation to literature?
It refers to a collection of works considered authoritative or essential in a particular literary tradition.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What themes are prominent in the Contemporary period of American literature?
Skepticism and nationalism.
p.77
New Literatures in English
What is an example of an oral ballad in Australian literature?
'Waltzing Matilda' (1895).
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
How did Neoclassical drama typically conclude?
With poetic justice, providing a moral lesson.
p.85
Themes in American Literature
What literary devices are commonly found in Canadian literature?
Irony, trickster figures, parody, mimicry, and wry satire.
p.85
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What does the term 'Garrison mentality' refer to in Canadian literature?
A mindset reflecting isolation and self-protection in a new environment.
p.46
Key Authors in British Literature
Which group of poets is known as the Brahmin poets?
A group from New England including Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, James Russell Lowell, and Oliver Wendell Holmes.
p.60
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is a key aspect of African cultural heritage?
Oral tradition, such as storytelling.
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
What did Neoclassical writers question?
Social and cultural norms.
p.85
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What narrative pattern is associated with Canadian fiction?
Garrison mentality and adjustment after moving to a new home.
p.31
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is a key characteristic of writing in the Modern period?
Experimental writing rather than conventional storytelling.
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Which notable fiction writer is associated with South Australia?
Shirley Hazzard (1931-2016).
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a prominent fiction writer from New South Wales?
Richard Flanagan (1961-).
p.25
Themes in American Literature
What is the purpose of the sonnet challenge mentioned?
To analyze and discuss the sonnet in small groups.
p.24
Key Authors in British Literature
Which work is William Blake known for?
Songs of Innocence and Experience.
p.89
New Literatures in English
Which countries are included in the study of New Literatures?
Australia, New Zealand, and Canada.
p.72
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was the first Indian English book published?
Travels of Dean Mahomet by Sake Dean Mahomet (1793).
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What writing style is associated with the Colonial and early national period in American literature?
Puritan plain writing style depicting life in the New World.
p.89
New Literatures in English
How is New Literatures characterized?
Diverse, with regional characteristics.
p.31
Historical Periods of British Literature
What are some techniques used in Modern period writing?
Fragmentation of subject matter, stream-of-consciousness, imagery, and symbolism.
p.31
Historical Periods of British Literature
What topics are commonly explored in Modern period literature?
Individualism, science, philosophy, art, and examination of human experience.
p.21
Historical Periods of British Literature
What literary period is associated with Samuel Johnson?
The Neoclassical / Enlightenment Age.
p.58
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is the focus of the course ENGL 2220EEF?
The course focuses on African literature and its themes.
p.21
Genres in British Literature
What is a characteristic of sentimental comedies?
They are a reaction to obscenity and license in comedies of manners.
p.70
Themes in American Literature
What is the significance of 'Half-Caste' in Caribbean literature?
It explores themes of identity and cultural hybridity.
p.41
Genres in British Literature
What is the title of Anne Dudley Bradstreet's book of poetry published in 1650?
The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America.
p.62
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What does Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie emphasize about storytelling?
That it shapes our understanding of the world.
p.6
Key Authors in British Literature
What do Virginia Woolf, William Shakespeare, Charles Dickens, John Milton, William Wordsworth, and James Joyce have in common?
They are all significant authors in English literature.
p.21
Genres in British Literature
What does comedy of manners typically respond to?
The exaggeration of sentimental comedy.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is the narrator in Sonnet 18?
The narrator is a speaker who expresses admiration and affection.
p.14
Key Authors in British Literature
What is 'The Canterbury Tales'?
A collection of 24 stories written by Geoffrey Chaucer.
p.71
Historical Periods of British Literature
What does the satellite image of India illustrate?
Geographical features and land use.
p.89
New Literatures in English
What does New Literatures refer to?
Anglophone literature from former colonial regions in Africa, Asia, and the Caribbean.
p.88
Contemporary Literature Trends
What is a key characteristic of contemporary Canadian literature?
Diverse genres and examples.
p.4
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Can you give an example of literature that was once popular but is no longer studied?
Certain works of pulp fiction from the early 20th century may have been popular then but are less studied today.
p.4
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Can you provide an example of literature that remains popular across time?
Shakespeare's plays are often considered timeless and continue to be studied and performed.
p.33
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of the poem discussed in the group activity?
'Never Give All the Heart'.
p.53
Themes in American Literature
What was a common theme in literature during the contemporary period?
A desire to correct the wrongs during the wars and to record everyday life.
p.58
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What does LC-G stand for in the context of the WAML bulletin?
Library of Congress Classification for Geography.
p.23
Historical Periods of British Literature
What aspect did Romanticism emphasize?
The importance of nature.
p.58
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is the significance of studying African literature?
It helps in understanding postcolonial themes and cultural contexts.
p.15
Historical Periods of British Literature
How did the importance of religion change during the Renaissance?
It became less important.
p.9
Genres in British Literature
What are the major genres of Anglo-Saxon / Old English literature?
Heroic poetry, elegiac poetry, lyric poetry.
p.39
Historical Periods of British Literature
What war occurred from 1754 to 1763 that involved British and French forces in North America?
The French and Indian War.
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What did the plantocracy seek to eradicate among African slaves?
Languages and traditions.
p.90
Themes in American Literature
What is one characteristic or key concern of American literature?
Exploration of the American Dream and individualism.
p.34
Contemporary Literature Trends
What are some key writing styles and concerns in the contemporary period (1945-today)?
Individualism, experimentation, symbolism, absurdity, and formalism.
p.66
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is the significance of the Caribbean region in terms of geography?
The Caribbean consists of numerous islands and is known for its diverse cultures and political landscapes.
p.89
New Literatures in English
What are the themes explored in Anglophone African literature?
The past and the present.
p.72
Historical Periods of British Literature
What trend began in the 1970s regarding Indian writers?
The emergence of more internationally renowned (diasporic) Indian writers.
p.81
Historical Periods of British Literature
What milestone was achieved in New Zealand in 1893?
Women's voting rights were granted.
p.4
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Does the perception of 'popular' literature change over time?
Yes, literature considered 'popular' or 'worth studying' can change across different time periods.
p.48
Genres in British Literature
What does the realist perspective do to human behavior?
Satirizes human behavior and social ills.
p.40
Genres in British Literature
Who is the author of the first captivity narrative in American literature?
Mary Rowlandson, author of 'A Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs. Mary Rowlandson' (1682).
p.60
Themes in American Literature
What recognition has increased in African literature regarding languages?
Greater recognition of written and oral production of regional languages.
p.40
Genres in British Literature
What is John Woolman's 'Journal' about?
It is an autobiography written in 1774 by an American merchant and Quaker preacher.
p.22
Themes in American Literature
What is the purpose of the sonnet written by Cowper?
To honor and reflect on the contributions of William Wilberforce.
p.16
Genres in British Literature
What is the significance of 'The Faerie Queene' in British literature?
It is a notable example of epic poetry.
p.44
Themes in American Literature
What was a key characteristic of Romanticism in America?
It emphasized individual feelings over rationality.
p.90
New Literatures in English
What is one characteristic or key concern of new literature in English?
Postcolonial themes and cultural identity.
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
What are the characteristics of Neoclassical literature?
Formal structure, focus on social issues and flawed humanity, emphasis on rationality and logic.
p.77
New Literatures in English
What is 'Waltzing Matilda' known as?
An Australian patriotic song.
p.66
Themes in American Literature
How does the Caribbean's geography influence its literature?
The diverse landscapes and cultures inspire various literary themes and narratives.
p.81
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant event occurred in 1840 regarding New Zealand?
The British government signed a treaty with the Māori chiefs and claimed New Zealand as a colony.
p.30
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is Modernism in literature and art?
A cultural movement characterized by experimentation and a break from traditional forms.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
Which economic systems are contrasted in postcolonial African literature?
Socialism and capitalism.
p.30
Historical Periods of British Literature
How is Avant-garde related to Modernism?
It is a cultural movement that closely relates to Modernism but involves a more radical rejection of social and ideological norms.
p.75
Genres in British Literature
What is the significance of the number 75 in the context provided?
It is unclear without additional context.
p.30
Historical Periods of British Literature
What characterizes the Avant-garde movement?
A radical rejection of social and ideological norms.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is referred to as the 'Me Decade'?
The 1980s, characterized by a focus on individualism.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What notable changes occurred in the 1990s regarding American literature?
An increase in multiethnic works and diverse writing styles, themes, and genres.
p.77
New Literatures in English
What types of personal records are significant in Australian literature?
Memoirs, diaries, and journals from early explorers, administrators, and settlers.
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is poetic justice in Neoclassical drama?
Punishment for the bad and rewards for the good.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What does self-representation refer to in the context of African literature?
The way individuals or groups portray themselves in their narratives.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What significant issue is addressed in postcolonial African literature?
The tension between the past and the present.
p.38
Historical Periods of British Literature
What period does ENGL 2220EEF cover?
Pre-1776 Colonial & early national period.
p.56
Genres in British Literature
What is a central question that differentiates realism from naturalism?
Are things determined by free will or fate?
p.52
Genres in British Literature
What is the title of the fifth sonnet by E. E. Cummings?
'[i carry your heart with me(i carry it in]'.
p.62
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is the title of Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie's TED talk?
'The Danger of a Single Story'.
p.29
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant social change occurred during the modern period?
Urbanization and industrial growth.
p.82
New Literatures in English
What cultural issues are explored in New Zealand literature?
The interchange of Māori and Pakeha (European settlers).
p.40
Genres in British Literature
What type of literary work is Samuel Sewall's 'Diary'?
It is a diary written between 1685 and 1703.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
What imagery is used in Sonnet 18?
Terms related to summer and nature are used to describe the subject.
p.57
New Literatures in English
In which types of regions is English literature produced?
Settler colonies and invaded colonies.
p.87
Key Authors in British Literature
Who are the Confederation poets?
Charles Roberts, Bliss Carman, Archibald Lampman, and Duncan Campbell Scott.
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
What type of poetry was prominent during the Neoclassical period?
Didactic, satirical, and philosophical poetry.
p.24
Genres in British Literature
What type of literary work did George Gordon Byron compose?
A mock epic titled Don Juan.
p.19
Historical Periods of British Literature
How did Neoclassical writers view metaphysical poetry?
They wrote against it, favoring rationality and structure.
p.11
Genres in British Literature
What were the primary themes in Anglo-Saxon poetry?
Heroic and Christian themes.
p.88
Key Authors in British Literature
Name one influential woman writer from the 1970s in Canadian literature.
Mavis Gallant, Margaret Laurence, Alice Munro, or Margaret Atwood.
p.5
Literary Canon and Canonicity
How is the concept of 'canon' described in terms of change?
What is considered 'canon' is constantly changing, especially in education.
p.48
Genres in British Literature
What is the primary focus of Realism in literature?
Rooted in reality and ordinary life.
p.18
Historical Periods of British Literature
What historical events overlapped with the Neoclassical/Enlightenment Age?
The American War of Independence (1775-1783) and the French Revolution (1789-1799).
p.48
Genres in British Literature
What common theme do Realism and Romantic literature share?
A focus on the common man.
p.82
New Literatures in English
What sense is often depicted in New Zealand literature?
A sense of magic and wonder.
p.82
New Literatures in English
How is New Zealand often perceived in literature?
Through the lens of New Zealand immigration and identity.
p.73
Themes in American Literature
What theme addresses the experiences of Indians living abroad?
Indian diaspora and immigration.
p.33
Introduction to Literature
What activity is suggested for the group regarding the sonnet?
Work through the questions for the fourth sonnet on the handout.
p.76
Genres in British Literature
What literary movement rose in Australia during the early 20th century?
The rise of Australian poetry.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What themes are prominent in contemporary writing?
Scepticism and nationalism.
p.24
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of Samuel Taylor Coleridge's famous poem?
The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.
p.88
Themes in American Literature
What theme is explored in Ethel Wilson's works?
A woman's searching for a sense of self.
p.88
Key Authors in British Literature
What type of events does Hugh MacLennan's writing focus on?
Actual events and conflicts.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What type of writing styles emerged during the Revolutionary period?
Informative writing styles, such as self-help books.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was a key focus of the Romantic period in American literature?
A focus on mind and emotions, with more female writers and readers.
p.56
Historical Periods of British Literature
What writing techniques characterized the Modern period?
Experimental writing and free verse poetry.
p.81
Historical Periods of British Literature
What status did New Zealand achieve in 1907?
New Zealand became an independent dominion.
p.29
Historical Periods of British Literature
When does the modern period in British literature begin?
With the death of Queen Victoria.
p.48
Genres in British Literature
What does the naturalist perspective explore?
The connections between humans and nature, considering humanity as secondary to nature.
p.33
Themes in American Literature
What is the main theme explored in 'Never Give All the Heart'?
The complexities of love and emotional vulnerability.
p.57
New Literatures in English
Give examples of settler colonies where English literature is produced.
Canada, Australia, New Zealand.
p.26
Genres in British Literature
What are the basic elements of the Romantic period in gothic fiction?
Haunted castles, supernatural occurrences, and settings in the past.
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Who is considered a canonical English playwright and poet?
William Shakespeare (1564-1616).
p.8
New Literatures in English
What are the three bodies of literature discussed in today's class?
English literature, British literature, and American literature.
p.81
Historical Periods of British Literature
What were the New Zealand wars of the 1860s caused by?
The pressure of selling lands in the North Island.
p.75
Historical Periods of British Literature
What type of resource is provided in the link?
A world map of Australia.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What theme focuses on gender issues in contemporary African literature?
Women’s rights, roles, and self-reliance.
p.43
Genres in British Literature
What is the title of the self-help book written by Benjamin Franklin?
The Way to Wealth (1758).
p.48
Genres in British Literature
How does Romantic literature differ from Realism?
Romantic literature is rooted in emotions and imagination.
p.40
Genres in British Literature
What is 'A Key into the Language of America' and who wrote it?
It is an embryonic ethnography written by Roger Williams in 1643.
p.21
Genres in British Literature
Name an example of a sentimental comedy.
The Constant Couple (1699) by George Farquhar.
p.53
Historical Periods of British Literature
Which civil rights movement occurred during the contemporary period?
The civil rights movement.
p.23
Genres in British Literature
What was the focus of Romantic poetry?
Individual thoughts and feelings.
p.68
Themes in American Literature
What theme explores the duality of involvement and separation in Anglophone Caribbean literature?
Engagement and alienation.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What characterized the 1980s in contemporary literature?
The 'Me Decade', focusing on individuals and the rise of minority literature.
p.44
Themes in American Literature
What did Romanticism prioritize in terms of expression?
Individual freedom of expression over traditions and customs.
p.35
Genres in British Literature
What is an allegorical novel?
A fictional narrative with symbolic or metaphorical meaning.
p.50
Historical Periods of British Literature
What event marked the beginning of World War II?
Japan attacked Pearl Harbour in 1941.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
How do tradition and modernity interact in contemporary African literature?
They often create a dialogue about identity and cultural change.
p.5
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What does 'canon' mean today?
A set of texts that continues to be important for a long period of time.
p.4
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Does the perception of 'popular' literature vary in different places?
Yes, what is considered 'popular' literature can differ across cultures and regions.
p.82
New Literatures in English
What is a key theme in New Zealand literature?
The perception of masculinity.
p.73
Themes in American Literature
What are the key themes in Anglophone Indian literature?
Historical, political and national themes.
p.12
Genres in British Literature
What is the purpose of heroic poetry in Anglo-Saxon literature?
To honor the acts of self-sacrifice of warriors and women's bravery.
p.21
Genres in British Literature
What genre is 'The Country Wife' (1675) by William Wycherley?
Comedy of manners / anti-sentimental comedy.
p.76
New Literatures in English
What was the primary form of literature among Australian Aboriginal people before the 18th century?
Oral tradition, including songs, myths, legends, and stories.
p.42
Historical Periods of British Literature
What movement influenced the Revolutionary period?
The 18th century American Enlightenment movement.
p.14
Historical Periods of British Literature
How does Middle English differ from modern English?
Middle English sounds very different from English today.
p.12
Genres in British Literature
What does lyric poetry indicate about the Anglo-Saxon people?
Their lifestyle, bravery, pagan beliefs, and adoration of nature.
p.12
Genres in British Literature
Which poem is an example of lyric poetry?
'Deor' (late 10th century).
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable fiction writer from Kenya?
Ngugi Wa Thiong’o (1938-).
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Which South African writer won the Nobel Prize?
Nadine Gordimer (1923-2014).
p.84
Historical Periods of British Literature
What literary trends emerged in the 19th century in Canadian literature?
Historical romance, gothic fiction, travel writing, and short fiction.
p.49
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of Jack London's short adventure novel?
'The Call of the Wild' (1903).
p.84
Historical Periods of British Literature
What themes were explored in Canadian literature during the 1930s?
Anti-war novels and class critiques under the Great Depression.
p.61
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What overarching theme addresses moral and ethical concerns in society?
Abuse of power and corruption.
p.11
Genres in British Literature
What poetic conventions were used in Anglo-Saxon poetry?
Various poetic conventions specific to the Old English style.
p.43
Genres in British Literature
Who is the author of 'Letters from an American Farmer'?
Hector St. John de Crèvecœur.
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Which author is known for their work in Australian literature and was born in 1923?
Elizabeth Jolley (1923-2007).
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a contemporary Australian fiction writer born in 1974?
Claire G. Coleman (1974-).
p.18
American Literature Historical Context
What was the significance of the American Revolutionary War?
It marked the colonies' struggle for independence from British rule.
p.12
Genres in British Literature
What type of literature does Beowulf represent?
Anglo-Saxon / Old English literature.
p.58
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What type of information can be found in the WAML information bulletin?
It provides an index to the LC-G schedule and information about Africa regions.
p.14
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is John Gower?
A medieval English poet known for works encompassing moral, political, and romantic themes, such as 'Confessio Amantis'.
p.62
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is the significance of social media according to Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie?
It can amplify diverse voices but also lead to sanctimony.
p.37
Themes in American Literature
How have themes in English literature evolved?
From religious and heroic subjects to political writings and the power of nature.
p.37
Genres in British Literature
What changes occurred in literary genres during the evolution of English literature?
Different types of novels emerged.
p.73
Themes in American Literature
Which themes explore the effects of industrialization and urbanization on society?
Industrialisation, urbanisation, modernisation, changing social dynamics.
p.86
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What is an example of travel literature from early Canadian literature?
Henry Alexander’s Travel and Adventures in Canada and the Indian Territories (1809).
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Which author is known for the novel 'A Tale of Two Cities'?
Charles Dickens (1812-1870).
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant migration occurred in the 1930s and 1940s?
Emigration to pursue tertiary education or work.
p.27
Themes in American Literature
What social issues were reflected in Victorian literature?
Protests about rights of workers, women, and people of color.
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What debates arose in the mid-20th century regarding language?
The use of standard English, international English, and Creole.
p.88
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the significance of the four influential women writers mentioned?
They contributed significantly to Canadian literature during the 1970s.
p.5
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What is canonicity?
The quality or state of being canonical.
p.23
Historical Periods of British Literature
What social issue received more attention in writing during the Romantic period?
The abolition of slavery.
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Which author is known for their work in Australian literature and was born in 1967?
Melissa Lucashenko (1967-).
p.14
Key Authors in British Literature
Why is Geoffrey Chaucer significant?
He is known as the 'Father of English literature/poetry' and is famous for 'The Canterbury Tales'.
p.28
Genres in British Literature
What genre does Wilkie Collins' 'The Woman in White' belong to?
Gothic sensation fiction.
p.62
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What genre does Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie primarily contribute to?
Anglophone African literature.
p.73
Themes in American Literature
What theme focuses on gender equality and the empowerment of women?
Feminism and women’s empowerment.
p.47
American Literature Historical Context
What transformations occurred in the U.S. during 1860-1914?
Urbanization and industrialization.
p.13
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was the purpose of the Magna Carta published in 1215?
To prevent power exploitation by the monarchy.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What writing styles emerged in the 1990s?
Multiethnic fiction and memoir.
p.9
Genres in British Literature
What genres are associated with the Renaissance / Age of Shakespeare?
Poetry (first sonnet sequence) and drama.
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
Which countries experienced the first wave of independence in the 19th century?
Haiti and the Dominican Republic.
p.39
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant battles took place in 1775 marking the start of the American Revolutionary War?
The Battles of Lexington and Concord.
p.27
Historical Periods of British Literature
What role did lending libraries play in the Victorian period?
They facilitated the rapid spread of new genres.
p.60
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What significant trend occurred in African literature in the late 20th century?
An increasing number of women writers emerged.
p.60
Genres in British Literature
How is African literature categorized?
By region, language of expression (e.g., Anglophone/Francophone), genre, or combinations of these.
p.62
African Literature and Postcolonial Themes
What is a key theme discussed by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie in her storytelling?
The importance of diverse narratives.
p.47
American Literature Historical Context
What was the U.S. Civil War fought over?
Key issues included human rights and the abolition of slavery.
p.29
Historical Periods of British Literature
What were some consequences of World War I in Britain?
Social, political, and economic issues, including debts and decline in global status.
p.40
Genres in British Literature
What is the title of Jonathan Edwards' famous sermon?
'Sinners in the Hand of an Angry God' (1741).
p.86
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What are the early forms of Canadian literature?
Diaries and letters of explorers and travelers.
p.47
American Literature Historical Context
What significant infrastructure developments occurred after the Civil War?
The transcontinental telegraph in 1861 and new railways in 1869.
p.86
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What is considered the first Canadian novel?
Frances Brooke’s The History of Emily Montague (1769).
p.68
Themes in American Literature
What theme reflects the struggle against oppression in Anglophone Caribbean literature?
Resistance and endurance.
p.37
Themes in American Literature
What themes emerged in the modern period of English literature?
Individualism, rationality, questioning of social norms and traditions.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the pattern of syllable, stress, and end rhyme in Sonnet 18?
It follows the iambic pentameter and a specific rhyme scheme.
p.76
New Literatures in English
How were Aboriginal stories later adapted?
They were translated into English.
p.27
Historical Periods of British Literature
What major social change impacted literature during the Victorian period?
Urbanization and industrialization.
p.13
Historical Periods of British Literature
What were the Crusades?
Religious wars that took place from 1095 to 1291.
p.49
Key Authors in British Literature
Which author wrote 'Adventure of Huckleberry Finn'?
Samuel Clemens (Mark Twain).
p.35
Genres in British Literature
What defines a dystopian novel?
Representations of the future, highlighting negative consequences of political, social, or technological developments.
p.50
Historical Periods of British Literature
What did Modernists call for after World War I?
A change of past cultural, artistic, and political formulas.
p.13
Genres in British Literature
What are morality plays?
Allegorical writings with moral lessons.
p.84
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant organization was formed in Canada in 1973?
The Writers Union of Canada.
p.60
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable woman writer in African literature?
Flora Nwapa, known for her work 'Efuru' (1966).
p.38
Historical Periods of British Literature
What period follows the Revolutionary period (1776-1820)?
The Contemporary period (1945-present).
p.23
Historical Periods of British Literature
What did Romanticism react against?
Industrialization and the aristocracy.
p.14
Key Authors in British Literature
What is 'Piers Plowman'?
An allegorical poem in alliterative verse written by William Langland.
p.70
New Literatures in English
What type of literature does John Agard represent?
Anglophone Caribbean literature.
p.47
Themes in American Literature
What notion emerged after the Civil War?
The notion of the self-made man.
p.12
Genres in British Literature
Which poem is an example of elegiac poetry?
'The Wanderer' (late 10th century).
p.47
American Literature Historical Context
What was a major demographic change in the U.S. from 1860 to 1914?
An inflow of migrants from Europe.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What literary movement emerged in the 1960s?
Metafiction, which moved away from realism.
p.9
Genres in British Literature
What genres are prominent in Anglo-Norman / Middle English literature?
Chronicles, Saints’ Lives (hagiography), religious and didactic writing, drama.
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Which English poet is known for his work during the Romantic period?
William Wordsworth (1770-1850).
p.39
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was convened in 1774 as a response to British policies?
The First Continental Congress.
p.27
Historical Periods of British Literature
What technological advancement made text production cheaper during the Victorian period?
The steam printing press.
p.80
Key Authors in British Literature
Which dramatist from South Australia is known for their contributions to Australian literature?
Dorothy Hewett (1923-2002).
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Who is a prominent English novelist associated with modernism?
Virginia Woolf (1882-1941).
p.64
Key Authors in British Literature
Who was a prominent poet from Rhodesia?
Dennis Brutus (1924-2009).
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What are the typical characteristics of canonical writers?
Mostly male, British, white, middle- or upper-class, deceased.
p.60
Contemporary Literature Trends
What has contributed to the wider global audience for African literature?
International publishers and increasing diversity of works.
p.78
Key Authors in British Literature
Name a notable fiction writer who passed away in 2006.
Madeleine St John (1941-2006).
p.43
Key Authors in British Literature
What role did Benjamin Franklin play in the self-help genre?
He is considered the inventor of the self-help genre.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the subject matter of Sonnet 18?
It compares the beloved to a summer's day.
p.16
Historical Periods of British Literature
Which era is associated with Shakespearean drama?
Renaissance / Age of Shakespeare.
p.68
Themes in American Literature
Which theme signifies the return to one's homeland in Anglophone Caribbean literature?
Return to the motherland.
p.28
Historical Periods of British Literature
What does 'fin de siècle' refer to?
The end of the century, associated with emotionalism, irrationalism, and subjectivism.
p.26
Genres in British Literature
What are the types of gothic fiction?
Sentimental, terror/horror, and historical.
p.26
Themes in American Literature
What is Edmund Burke's notion of the sublime?
Awe and fear in response to terrifying aspects of the natural world.
p.86
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What is an example of an emigration story in Canadian literature?
Susanna Strickland Moodie’s Roughing it in the Bush (1852).
p.9
Genres in British Literature
What genres are prominent during the Neoclassical / The Enlightenment Age?
Essay (prose), verse, novel, Restoration drama (comedy of manners, sentimental drama).
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Which Nigerian author is known for the novel 'Things Fall Apart'?
Chinua Achebe (1930-2013).
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Which poet is associated with New South Wales and is known for their contributions to Australian literature?
Henry Lawson (1867-1922).
p.35
Genres in British Literature
What is a postcolonial novel?
A novel exploring the aftermath and effects of colonization.
p.35
Genres in British Literature
Which novel by Angela Carter is an example of magical realism?
Nights at the Circus (1984).
p.74
Key Authors in British Literature
Which writer, born in 1956, is known for her novels and short stories in Indian English literature?
Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni.
p.70
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is John Agard?
A poet born in British Guiana known for his contributions to Anglophone Caribbean literature.
p.91
Contemporary Literature Trends
What is the main theme of Reshma Saujani's TED talk?
Teaching girls bravery instead of perfection.
p.18
American Literature Historical Context
What was a major outcome of the French Revolution?
It led to the rise of republicanism and significant social and political changes in France.
p.52
Introduction to Literature
What activity are students instructed to do with the fifth sonnet?
Work through the questions in small groups.
p.70
Genres in British Literature
Where can the text of 'Half-Caste' be found?
On the Amnesty International website.
p.57
New Literatures in English
What are 'new' literatures in English?
Literature written in English produced by authors from various regions outside of Britain and the USA.
p.37
Historical Periods of British Literature
What are the stages of the English language development?
Old English, Middle English, Modern English.
p.22
Themes in American Literature
What is a key theme associated with William Wilberforce's legacy?
Social reform and abolition of slavery.
p.42
Historical Periods of British Literature
What key concepts were emphasized in the Revolutionary period?
Human justice, liberalism, and equality.
p.57
New Literatures in English
Name some invaded colonies where English literature is produced.
Africa, Caribbean, India.
p.42
Historical Periods of British Literature
What significant document was drafted in 1776?
The Declaration of Independence.
p.37
Contemporary Literature Trends
What types of writing characterize the modern period and beyond?
Absurd, symbolic, allegorical, fantastical, imaginative writing.
p.10
Historical Periods of British Literature
Which genres were prominent during the Victorian period (1837-1901)?
Realism, poetry, melodrama, novel, journalism, periodical writings, and children's literature.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What are some features of postmodern writing?
Complex plots, fragmentation, paradox, and collage.
p.86
Canadian Literature Historical Context
What influence did Loyalists have on Canadian literature?
They influenced prose narratives and collections of letters.
p.49
Key Authors in British Literature
Which novella did Stephen Crane write?
'Maggie: A Girl of the Streets' (1893).
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What popular genres emerged in postmodern literature?
Science fiction, spy, and detective stories.
p.35
Genres in British Literature
Which novel by Jean Rhys is an example of a postcolonial novel?
Wide Sargasso Sea (1966).
p.35
Genres in British Literature
What is magical realism?
A genre that blurs the boundaries between ordinary and extraordinary by incorporating fantastical elements.
p.80
Key Authors in British Literature
Name a dramatist from the list who was active in the late 20th century.
Nick Enright (1950-2003).
p.45
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is the significance of the Romantic period in literature?
It emphasized emotion, nature, and individualism.
p.16
Genres in British Literature
What is the significance of 'Paradise Lost' in British literature?
It is a landmark work of epic poetry.
p.42
Historical Periods of British Literature
What values were prioritized during the Revolutionary period?
Rationality over tradition, scientific progress over religious dogma, and republicanism over monarchy.
p.28
Key Authors in British Literature
Which Oscar Wilde work is a satire of Victorian social life?
'The Importance of Being Earnest' (1895).
p.64
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable poet from Uganda?
Okot p’Bitek (1931-1982).
p.27
Themes in American Literature
What values were reflected in Victorian literature?
Progressive values and views.
p.13
Genres in British Literature
What does chivalric literature focus on?
The actions and heroic adventures of medieval Christian knights.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
What feelings does the narrator convey in Sonnet 18?
The narrator expresses love and appreciation for the beloved.
p.76
Contemporary Literature Trends
What significant literary development occurred in the second half of the 20th century in Australia?
The rise of the Australian novel and increasing diversity of topics.
p.44
Genres in British Literature
What types of literature became more popular during the Romantic period?
Novels, short stories, and poems.
p.44
Genres in British Literature
How did Romantic literature differ from earlier literary forms?
It focused more on emotions and character psychologies rather than sermons and manifestos.
p.65
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable dramatist from Kenya?
Ngugi Wa Thiong’o (1938-).
p.13
Historical Periods of British Literature
Which universities were centers of religious learning during the Anglo-Norman / Middle English period?
Oxford and Cambridge universities.
p.27
Historical Periods of British Literature
How did railways affect text production in the Victorian period?
They enhanced the efficiency of producing texts.
p.54
Contemporary Literature Trends
What are common themes in postmodern writing?
Black humour, minimalism, and less development of traditional characters.
p.10
Historical Periods of British Literature
What genres are associated with the Contemporary literary period (1945-present)?
Prose and fiction, poetry, and drama.
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Name a notable fiction writer from Uganda.
Peter K. Palangyo (1939-1993).
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Which writer from Rhodesia is known for their contributions to literature?
Dambudzo Marechera (1952-1987).
p.83
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of Bruce Mason's drama from 1960?
The End of the Golden Weather.
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Which writer from Nigeria is known for their work in Anglophone African literature?
Amos Tutuola (1920-1997).
p.36
Genres in British Literature
What is a defining feature of radio drama?
It is performed in audio format.
p.57
New Literatures in English
What role does English play in invaded colonies?
English is often an enforced language.
p.17
Key Authors in British Literature
What language features affect the readability of Sonnet 18?
The use of metaphor and archaic language can make it challenging to read.
p.49
Genres in British Literature
What is a key belief of Naturalism?
Belief that everything is pre-determined.
p.76
Literary Canon and Canonicity
What influenced the development of Australian literature?
History, languages, images, and literary forms of British literature.
p.51
Contemporary Literature Trends
What is the title of Ezra Pound's poem published in 1912?
'In a Station of the Metro'.
p.50
Historical Periods of British Literature
What did the 19th Amendment to the Constitution achieve in 1920?
Granted women’s voting rights.
p.87
Contemporary Literature Trends
What was the impact of the modernist influence on Canadian poetry?
It introduced new styles and themes in the late 1920s.
p.50
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is Modernism?
An artistic and cultural movement reaching its peak in the interwar period.
p.10
Historical Periods of British Literature
What is a key feature of the Fin de Siècle period?
It marks the end of the 19th century and is associated with a sense of cultural and artistic decline.
p.84
Historical Periods of British Literature
What characterized Canadian literature post-World War II?
A mix of propaganda, pacifist rhetoric, parodies of military ineptitude, and new progressive writers.
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable poet that passed away in 1998?
Geoffrey Dutton (1922-1998).
p.32
Key Authors in British Literature
Who wrote the drama 'Pygmalion' and when was it published?
George Bernard Shaw, 1913.
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What system began in 1627 in the Caribbean?
The slave plantation system.
p.10
Historical Periods of British Literature
What literary period is characterized by lyric poetry, ode, elegy, epic, ballad, and sonnet?
Romantic period (1798-1837).
p.44
Key Authors in British Literature
What was a notable trend regarding writers during the Romantic period?
An increasing number of female writers and readers.
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Name a notable poet from Queensland.
Peter Porter (1929-2010).
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What marked the mid-20th century in the Caribbean?
The end of British imperial rule.
p.55
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of Tennessee Williams' famous play?
A Streetcar Named Desire.
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable poet from Western Australia?
Randolph Stow (1935-2010).
p.13
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was the Hundred Years’ War?
A war between England and France from 1337 to 1453.
p.20
Themes in American Literature
How were depictions of travel in Neoclassical literature characterized?
Greatly exaggerated compared to contemporary travel writing.
p.35
Genres in British Literature
Which novel by Anthony Burgess is an example of a dystopian novel?
A Clockwork Orange (1962).
p.50
Historical Periods of British Literature
In which areas were Modernist ideas reflected?
Philosophy, music, literature, architecture, painting, film, photography, and fashion.
p.84
Historical Periods of British Literature
What major legislative act was passed in Canada in 1982?
Canada Act and the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
p.26
Key Authors in British Literature
What is the title of Horace Walpole's notable work?
The Castle of Otranto (1764).
p.7
Literary Canon and Canonicity
Who is an influential American poet known for her reclusive lifestyle?
Emily Dickinson (1830-1886).
p.27
Genres in British Literature
What writing style characterized the Victorian period?
A time of doubt and pessimism, emphasizing realism.
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is the poet known for their work in the 20th century and is from Queensland?
Oodgeroo Noonuccal (1920-1993).
p.63
Key Authors in British Literature
Name a notable female writer from Nigeria.
Buchi Emecheta (1944-2017).
p.35
Genres in British Literature
What type of literature does the Harry Potter series fall under?
Fantasy novel / children's literature.
p.67
Historical Periods of British Literature
What was a consequence of the mass emigration in the 1950s?
The Caribbean literature became diasporic and transitional.
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Which poet was active during the early to mid-20th century and is known for their literary contributions?
Gwen Harwood (1920-1995).
p.79
Key Authors in British Literature
Who is a notable poet that lived from 1915 to 2000?
Judith Wright (1915-2000).