What is the combining form for 'skin'?
cutane/o, dermat/o, derm/o, and theli/o.
What is an eponym?
A name derived from a person, often used for diseases or medical procedures.
1/121
p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'skin'?

cutane/o, dermat/o, derm/o, and theli/o.

p.6
Medical Terminology Basics

What is an eponym?

A name derived from a person, often used for diseases or medical procedures.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'adrenal glands'?

adren/o

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'ot/o' mean?

Ear.

p.6
Cancer Terminology

What is a sarcoma?

A cancerous tumor of fleshy tissue.

p.6
Cancer Terminology

What does malignant mean?

Tending to become progressively worse and result in death; a cancerous tumor that spreads.

p.6
Types of Diseases

What is a myocardial infarction (MI)?

Death of heart muscle cells due to oxygen deprivation, commonly known as a heart attack.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'kidney'?

ren/o

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'mouth'?

or/o

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'cerebr/o'?

Largest part of the brain.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'cyst/o' mean?

Urinary bladder.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'duoden/o'?

The first part of the small intestine.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'encephal/o' mean?

Brain.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'gynec/o' refer to?

Woman.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'mast/o' mean?

Breast.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'nephr/o' mean?

Kidney.

p.5
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What does 'laryngectomy' mean?

Excision of the larynx.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'ovary'?

ovari/o and oophor/o.

p.5
Symptoms and Signs

What is a sign in medical terms?

Objective evidence of disease or physical manifestation of injury.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'sweat'?

hidr/o and sudor/o.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'onc/o'?

Tumor.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'lapar/o' refer to?

It refers to the abdomen, as in 'laparoscopy'.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'appendix'?

append/o

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'uterus'?

uter/o, hyster/o, and metri/o.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'path/o'?

Disease.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'col/o' refer to?

It refers to the colon, as in 'colostomy'.

p.6
Cancer Terminology

What is a benign tumor?

Not malignant; a non-cancerous tumor that does not spread.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'coron/o' refer to?

It refers to the heart, as in 'coronary'.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'sacr/o' refer to?

Lower back.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'spin/o' stand for?

Vertebral column.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'thromb/o' mean?

Clotting.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'derm/o' refer to?

Skin.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'enter/o' refer to?

Intestine.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'hepat/o' mean?

Liver.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'laryng/o' mean?

Larynx (voice box).

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'my/o' refer to?

Muscle.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the adjective form of 'larynx'?

Laryngeal.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'nose'?

nas/o and rhin/o.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'rectum'?

rect/o and proct/o.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does the combining form 'neur/o' refer to?

Nerve.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'abdomen'?

abdomin/o

p.6
Types of Diseases

Define acute disease.

A disease that is rapid, severe, and relatively short in duration.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'oste/o' refer to?

Bone.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'ovari/o' refer to?

Ovary.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'angi/o' refer to?

It refers to blood vessels, as in 'angiogram'.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'vein'?

ven/o and phleb/o.

p.6
Cancer Terminology

Define carcinoma.

A cancerous tumor of epithelial tissue.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does the combining form 'angi/o' mean?

Blood vessel.

p.6
Types of Diseases

What is a cerebrovascular accident (CVA)?

An abnormal condition of the brain resulting in ischemia, commonly referred to as a stroke.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'pulmon/o' refer to?

It refers to the lung, as in 'pulmonary'.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'cephal/o' mean?

Head.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'erythr/o' signify?

Red.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'glyc/o' signify?

Sugar.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'hyster/o' refer to?

Uterus.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'leuk/o' signify?

White.

p.6
Symptoms and Signs

What does the term 'syndrome' refer to?

A group of symptoms and signs that collectively indicate or characterize a disease or disorder.

p.6
Medical Abbreviations and Acronyms

What is the difference between an acronym and an abbreviation?

An acronym is formed from initial letters, while an abbreviation is a shortened form of a word or phrase.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'thyroid gland'?

thyr/o, thyroid/o, and thyroaden/o.

p.6
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What is a relapse?

A return of a disease or its symptoms after partial recovery.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'blood'?

hem/o

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'psych/o'?

Mind.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'radi/o' refer to?

Radiation.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'bronch/o' refer to?

Bronchial tube.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'cardi/o' represent?

Heart.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'nail'?

onych/o

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'col/o' signify?

Large intestine.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'esophag/o' mean?

Food tube.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'metri/o' signify?

Uterus.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the meaning of 'coccygeal'?

Pertaining to the tailbone.

p.5
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What does prognosis mean?

A prediction of the probable course and outcome of a disease.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the adjective form of 'cervix'?

Cervical.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'ophthalm/o'?

Eye.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'urinary bladder'?

vesic/o and cyst/.

p.6
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What is remission?

The period during which the symptoms of a disease abate or subside without achieving a cure.

p.6
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What is differential diagnosis?

The process of distinguishing between diseases based on clinical signs and epidemiological parameters.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'phleb/o' stand for?

Vein.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'ear'?

ot/o

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'fat'?

lip/o

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'rhin/o' mean?

Nose.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'sarc/o'?

Flesh.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'trache/o' refer to?

Windpipe.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'ur/o' refer to?

Urine or urea.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'gastr/o' represent?

Stomach.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'gnos/o' mean?

Knowledge.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the adjective form of 'pharynx'?

Pharyngeal.

p.5
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What is the definition of diagnosis?

The act of identifying the nature and cause of a disease or injury.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'pituitary gland'?

pituitary/o and hypophys/o.

p.6
Symptoms and Signs

What is a symptom in medical terminology?

Subjective evidence of disease or what the patient experiences about the injury.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the adjective form of 'thorax'?

Thoracic.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'oophor/o' stand for?

Ovary.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'tongue'?

gloss/o and lingu/o.

p.6
Symptoms and Signs

What does exacerbation mean?

An increase in the severity of the disease or its symptoms.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'pneumon/o' refer to?

Lung.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'ocul/o' refer to?

It refers to the eye, as in 'ocular'.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'ren/o'?

Kidney.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'carcin/o'?

Cancer.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'muscul/o' refer to?

It refers to muscle, as in 'muscular'.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'cervic/o' refer to?

Neck.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'cyt/o' represent?

Cell.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'electr/o' signify?

Electricity.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'gingiv/o' refer to?

Gum.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'hem/o' or 'hemat/o' signify?

Blood.

p.5
The 'x' Rule in Medical Nomenclature

What is the 'x' Rule in medical terminology?

In nouns ending with 'x' preceded by a consonant, change the 'x' into 'g' when deriving an adjective or adding a suffix.

p.5
Diagnosis and Prognosis

What does 'pharyngotomy' refer to?

Incision of the pharynx.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'pupil'?

core/o and pupill/o.

p.6
Medical Abbreviations and Acronyms

What is an acronym?

A word formed by combining the initial letters of a multipart name or major parts of a compound term.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'tendon'?

ten/o and tendin/o.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'testes'?

orch/o, orchid/o, and orchi/o.

p.6
Types of Diseases

What characterizes a chronic disease?

It lasts for a long period and may be controlled but almost never cured.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'vertebr/o' refer to?

It refers to the backbone, as in 'vertebral'.

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'vagina'?

vagin/o and colp/o.

p.1
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the root for 'breast'?

mamm/o

p.2
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the combining form for 'vulva'?

episi/o and vulv/o.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'pulm/o' stand for?

Lung.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What medical term is associated with 'arthr/o'?

Arthritis.

p.6
Symptoms and Signs

Define ischemia.

A condition in which blood supply is held back from a part of the body.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'chron/o' signify?

Time.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'thorac/o'?

Chest.

p.4
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What is the meaning of 'vascul/o'?

Blood vessel.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'lapar/o' signify?

Abdomen.

p.3
Combining Forms in Medical Terms

What does 'mamm/o' refer to?

Breast.

Study Smarter, Not Harder
Study Smarter, Not Harder