What is a general use switch intended for?
For use in the general distribution and branch circuit rated in amperes.
What does a Branch Circuit consist of?
1. Source voltage 2. Wiring 3. Load.
1/236
p.12
Switches and Controls

What is a general use switch intended for?

For use in the general distribution and branch circuit rated in amperes.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does a Branch Circuit consist of?

1. Source voltage 2. Wiring 3. Load.

p.8
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is the purpose of conduits in electrical systems?

To protect and route electrical wiring.

p.2
Wires and Cables Classification

What is a cable?

An electrical conductor that is larger in size.

p.16
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is the purpose of the Western Union Long-tie Splice?

To extend the length of wire for outside wiring.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is a raceway?

An enclosed channel of metal or non-metallic materials designed for holding wires, cables, or busbars.

p.15
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is an Aerial Tap?

It is used as a temporary tap, usually done at construction sites.

p.29
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of legends in electrical design?

To provide a clear understanding of symbols and components used in electrical plans.

p.34
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How are special outlets counted in the branch circuit?

As one branch circuit and must not be connected to convenience outlets.

p.13
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What does 'P a g e | 31' refer to?

It indicates a page number in a document.

p.8
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is a key feature of conduits according to the Philippine Electrical Code?

They must meet specific standards for safety and functionality.

p.39
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be plotted separately in the floor plan?

Lighting and convenience outlets.

p.43
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a riser diagram?

A visual representation of the vertical distribution of electrical systems in a building.

p.16
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

How does a Cross Joint differ from a plain tap?

It is a combination of two plain taps placed side by side.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

What are common types of raceways for household wiring installations?

Conduits, connectors, and other accessories.

p.2
Wires and Cables Classification

What term is used for an insulated stranded wire?

Cord.

p.10
Raceway and Conduit Types

What does a junction box typically have?

A blank cover and sufficient space for connections.

p.1
Conductor and Insulator Types

Name three examples of good conductors.

Silver, Copper, and Aluminium.

p.4
Conductor and Insulator Types

What does ampacity depend on?

The conditions of use and the temperature rating of the conductor.

p.2
Wires and Cables Classification

What is a wire?

An electrical conductor that is smaller in size.

p.16
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is the most widely used splice in interior wiring installation?

Western Union Short-tie Splice.

p.34
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be plotted separately in the floor plan?

Lighting and convenience outlets.

p.33
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the primary focus of designing an electrical plan?

To ensure safe and efficient electrical distribution in a building.

p.2
Wires and Cables Classification

What is a stranded wire?

Multiple wires twisted together to form a metallic string.

p.10
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is the purpose of a junction box?

To join different runs of raceway or cable, providing sufficient space for connection and branching of enclosed conductors.

p.11
Raceway and Conduit Types

Where is a pull box installed?

In one or more runs or raceway.

p.33
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

Why is it important to include safety regulations in an electrical plan?

To prevent electrical hazards and ensure compliance with local codes.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

Where should overcurrent protection devices be installed?

On the line or supply side of the equipment being protected.

p.33
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a key component of an electrical plan?

The placement of outlets and switches.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

What is the purpose of grounding in an electrical system?

To fix permanently a zero-voltage point in the system.

p.11
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is a receptacle?

A contact device installed in an outlet for the connection of an attachment plug.

p.11
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is the purpose of a pull box?

To facilitate pulling in the conductors and may also serve to distribute the conductors.

p.20
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the primary purpose of protecting a branch circuit?

To protect it from overcurrent.

p.43
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of a load schedule in electrical design?

To list the electrical loads and their specifications for proper planning and distribution.

p.9
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is an outlet in an electrical wiring system?

A point where current is taken to supply utilization equipment.

p.25
Service Entrance and Electric Meter

What is defined as the portion of supply conductors extending from the street main duct or transformer to the service or switchboard of a building?

Service Entrance.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

How can conduits be classified?

As rigid metal, flexible metal, rigid non-metal, and flexible non-metal.

p.25
Service Entrance and Electric Meter

What is the common type of service wire installed by electric power supply companies?

Overhead service.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is one purpose of electrical conduits?

To provide a means for running wire from one point to another.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is a requirement for overcurrent protective devices in underground conductors?

They shall be placed in all underground conductors of the protected circuits.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

How do conduits protect wires?

By physically protecting them and providing a grounded enclosure.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the operating temperature for KHW insulated conductors?

75°C.

p.8
Raceway and Conduit Types

Which code provides guidelines for conduits in the Philippines?

Philippine Electrical Code 2017.

p.10
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is a special outlet?

An outlet intended for specific equipment that uses a large amount of electricity, such as air conditioning units and refrigerators.

p.35
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be considered when creating a Power Layout Plan?

Load calculations, circuit design, and accessibility.

p.34
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How should the connections of lighting and outlets be indicated?

By indicating the number of branch circuits.

p.37
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of a riser diagram?

To visually represent the vertical distribution of electrical systems in a building.

p.1
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is an insulator?

Material used to resist the flow of current.

p.43
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How does a riser diagram relate to a load schedule?

The riser diagram is drawn based on the information provided in the load schedule.

p.39
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What type of plan is mentioned for lighting layout?

Lighting Layout Plan.

p.15
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is a Duplex Cross Joint?

It is a two-tap wire joint turned simultaneously, used under heavy tensile stress.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 2.0 mm² copper conductor at 90°C?

25 amps.

p.32
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the smallest circuit breaker size listed in the Philippine Electrical Code?

15 amps.

p.9
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is a lighting outlet?

An outlet intended for direct connection to a lamp holder, lighting fixture, or pendant cord terminating in a lamp holder.

p.14
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is a Rat Tail or Pig Tail splice used for?

To join two or more conductors inside a junction box without mechanical stress.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

What is one method of accomplishing grounding?

Connecting to a buried cold water main.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

Can a Circuit Breaker be manually tripped?

Yes, it can be manually tripped and also acts as a circuit switch.

p.14
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What are butted splices?

Splices made by joining the free ends of conductors together.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

What is a third method of grounding?

Connecting to a buried ground plate.

p.12
Switches and Controls

How do 3-way switches differ from single pole switches?

They do not have an on/off position.

p.28
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a riser diagram?

A schematic representation of the vertical distribution of electrical systems in a building.

p.28
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What does a sample riser diagram typically illustrate?

The layout and connections of electrical components and systems in a vertical format.

p.15
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is a Plain Tap Joint used for?

It is used where the tap wire is under considerable tensile stress.

p.1
Conductor and Insulator Types

What are the three types of conductors used in electrical systems?

Bare, Covered, and Insulated.

p.32
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the range of circuit breaker sizes according to the Philippine Electrical Code?

15 to 6000 amps.

p.20
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What should be installed in all branch circuitries for protection?

An overall current protective device.

p.15
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What advantage does the Aerial Tap provide?

The easy twist facilitates tap wire movement.

p.12
Switches and Controls

What is the primary function of a switch in an electric circuit?

To open or close the circuitry.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

Where is the Electric Service Meter typically installed?

Outside the building at the property line wall or electric post.

p.38
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the primary focus when designing an electrical plan?

To ensure safe and efficient electrical distribution throughout a building.

p.25
Service Entrance and Electric Meter

What type of service consists of a raceway extending from the building to the property line?

Underground service.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 14 mm² aluminum conductor at 60°C?

55 amps.

p.29
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

What is the role of an electrical meter?

To measure the amount of electricity consumed.

p.42
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the total connected load in the load schedule?

31,700 VA.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

How do conduits protect buildings and occupants?

By protecting them from damage caused by the electrical system.

p.42
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the demand factor used in the load schedule?

85%.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What are the two main factors affecting the reliability of electric power?

The electric utility and the building electric system.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What happens to a fuse when there is an overcurrent?

It opens (breaks) the circuit.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 2.0 mm² copper conductor at 90°C?

25 A.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 38 mm² aluminum conductor at 60°C?

75 amps.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is an individual branch circuit designed for?

To supply a single specific item.

p.4
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is ampacity?

The current in amperes that a conductor can carry continuously without exceeding its temperature rating.

p.1
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is a conductor?

Materials used to flow current.

p.10
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What are some examples of electrical accessories?

Junction Box, Receptacles, Pull Box, Switches.

p.11
Raceway and Conduit Types

What does a pull box typically have?

A blank cover.

p.33
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be considered when designing an electrical plan?

Load calculations, circuit layout, and safety regulations.

p.16
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

When is a Wrapped tap or Tee joint used?

On large solid conductors where wrapping the heavy tap wire is difficult.

p.32
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What does the Philippine Electrical Code provide for motor current ratings?

A table of motor current ratings.

p.9
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What are the different kinds of outlets?

1. Convenience outlet 2. Lighting outlet 3. Special outlet.

p.43
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What key elements should be included in a riser diagram?

Electrical panels, circuits, load connections, and vertical pathways.

p.12
Switches and Controls

What are the types of switches classified under general use?

1. General use switch 2. General use snap switch 3. AC general use snap switch 4. AC-DC general use switch 5. Isolating switch 6. Motor circuit switch.

p.37
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a key component to consider when drawing a riser diagram?

The correct representation of electrical loads and their connections.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is a Circuit Breaker?

An overcurrent protective device designed to function as a switch.

p.7
Raceway and Conduit Types

What is another function of conduits in relation to buildings?

To protect the wiring system from damage by the building and occupants.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What type of location is suitable for TW insulated conductors?

Dry Location.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does flexibility of the circuit installation refer to?

The ability to accommodate all probable pattern arrangements and locations of loads for expansion or future development.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is a fuse?

A current protective device with a circuit opening fusible element that opens when there is an overcurrent.

p.27
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What does the Power or outlet layout in an Electrical Plan indicate?

The placement and distribution of electrical outlets and power sources.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is Ampere Trip (AT)?

The maximum current that a circuit breaker will trip the circuit, normally 60% to 100% of ampere frame.

p.42
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What size of wire is recommended for the circuit protection?

2 - 50 sq.mm THHN Cu wire + 1 - 14 sq.mm TW ground in 40 mm RSC.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is a Branch Circuit in electrical terms?

It refers to the complete path traversed by an electric current, including the entire house wiring.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What type of insulation does SA conductors use?

Asbestos & Varnish.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the first step in designing an electrical plan?

Plot the lightings, convenience outlets, special outlets, and panel board in the floor plan.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the operating temperature for THWN insulated conductors?

75°C.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

How should lighting and receptacles be supplied with current?

From at least two circuits to prevent total power loss if one line is out.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for lighting?

100 Volt Amperes each.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 60 mm² copper conductor at 60°C?

100 A.

p.35
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a Power Layout Plan?

A schematic representation of electrical systems and components in a building.

p.35
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What does a Power Layout Plan typically include?

Locations of outlets, switches, and electrical panels.

p.35
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

Why is a Power Layout Plan important?

It ensures efficient distribution of electrical power and compliance with safety standards.

p.2
Wires and Cables Classification

What is a solid wire?

A single strand of wire.

p.39
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How should special outlets be counted in the circuit design?

As one branch circuit and must not be connected to the convenience outlet.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What are the two main causes of overcurrent?

Overload in the equipment or conductors, and short circuit or ground fault.

p.39
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is required to indicate the number of branch circuits in the plan?

Draw the connections of lighting and outlets.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What must overcurrent protective devices protect?

The wiring, transformer, lights, appliances, and other equipment.

p.29
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What type of outlet is specifically designed for certain appliances?

Special Outlet.

p.34
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of the lighting layout plan?

To plot the lighting and outlets in the floor plan.

p.29
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What device is used to control the flow of electricity in a circuit?

Circuit Breaker.

p.1
Conductor and Insulator Types

Name three examples of insulators.

Rubber, Porcelain, and Glass.

p.38
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be considered in an electrical plan design?

Load calculations, circuit placement, and safety codes.

p.25
Service Entrance and Electric Meter

What are the two types of service entrance?

Overhead service and underground service.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the purpose of the automatic tripping device in a Circuit Breaker?

To protect the branch circuit from overload and ground fault.

p.38
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is a key component of an electrical plan?

The layout of outlets, switches, and fixtures.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

When can conductor size be reduced in a circuit or tap?

Unless the smallest wire is protected by the circuit overcurrent devices.

p.12
Switches and Controls

What are 3-way switches used for?

To control lights with two switches.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

Which insulated conductor type is moisture and heat resistant with an operating temperature of 75°C?

THW.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for lighting in the load schedule?

100 Volt Amperes each.

p.27
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What information does a Riser Diagram provide in an Electrical Plan?

It illustrates the vertical distribution of electrical systems.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

What is a major advantage of a fuse over a circuit breaker?

Fuses are more reliable and stable, often lasting for years.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is a good practice regarding lighting and receptacles in a circuit?

Lighting and receptacles should not be combined in a single circuit.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

How does the cost of a fuse compare to that of a circuit breaker?

Fuses are much cheaper than circuit breakers.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What should space allocation consider?

Easy maintenance, ventilation, expandability, centrality, and limited access.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the characteristic of a cartridge type fuse?

It is enclosed in an insulating fiber tube.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the characteristic of a plug fuse type?

It is enclosed in a porcelain cap.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the demand factor used in the calculations?

85%.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the multiplier for the largest motor load when determining wire size?

Multiply by 0.25.

p.37
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What information is typically included in a load schedule?

Details about the electrical loads, including their types, ratings, and locations.

p.20
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What do overcurrent protective devices do?

They open the circuit or disconnect the line when the current rating capacity is exceeded.

p.32
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the largest circuit breaker size listed in the Philippine Electrical Code?

6000 amps.

p.9
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is a convenience outlet?

A device that establishes connection between the conductor of a flexible cord and the conductors connected to the receptacle.

p.29
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

What is the function of a panel board in electrical systems?

To distribute electrical power to various circuits.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

How should all equipment be protected?

In accordance with its current carrying capacity.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

Which types of conductors have a temperature rating of 75°C?

Types RHW, THHW, THW, THWN, XHHW, USE, ZW.

p.29
Outlets and Receptacles Types

What is a common feature of lighting outlets?

They are designed to connect lighting fixtures.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

What happens to a circuit breaker after it trips due to an overcurrent?

It can be reset and used again after correcting the fault.

p.38
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What role do load calculations play in electrical plan design?

They determine the appropriate size and number of circuits needed.

p.42
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the total demand current calculated at the 85% demand factor?

105.18 A.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does reliability and efficiency of service depend on?

The wiring system.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the operating temperature for XHHW insulated conductors?

90°C.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

How can the position of a circuit breaker be easily detected?

It can be closed, tripped, or open right at the handle.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 175 mm² copper conductor at 75°C?

405 amps.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 14 mm² aluminum conductor at 75°C?

65 A.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the role of the final overcurrent device in a Branch Circuit?

It protects the circuit and connects to the outlets.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What are the two types of fuses?

Cartridge type and plug fuse type.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 38 mm² copper conductor at 75°C?

90 A.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 100 mm² aluminum conductor at 90°C?

225 A.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the significance of safety in circuitry design?

It prevents hazards and ensures user protection.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How is the circuit breaker size determined?

It may equal the wire ampacity or the next size lower.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

Why is space allocation important in circuit design?

To ensure proper installation and functionality of components.

p.41
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What multipliers are used for the largest motor load in wire size and protection?

Multiply by 0.25 for wire size and 1.5 for protection.

p.37
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How does a riser diagram relate to a load schedule?

The riser diagram is drawn based on the information provided in the load schedule.

p.20
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What becomes the source of voltage in a panel board?

The busbars, when looking upstream from the overcurrent devices.

p.14
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is splicing in electrical wiring?

The process of combining two lengths of wires so they can carry a current.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

Why should the grounding connection not be broken or fused?

To maintain a solid and uninterrupted connection to the ground.

p.12
Switches and Controls

Where is a general use snap switch typically installed?

In flush device boxes or an outlet box cover.

p.14
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

When is a Y-Splice typically used?

On small cables where the strands are flexible and can be wrapped in one operation.

p.27
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What are the main components of an Electrical Plan for a residential building?

1. Power or outlet layout 2. Lighting layout 3. Riser Diagram 4. Load Schedule.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 100 mm² aluminum conductor at 75°C?

200 amps.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What do general purpose branch circuits supply?

Outlets for lighting and appliances, including convenience receptacles.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

What is a key limitation of a fuse compared to a circuit breaker?

A fuse is a single pole device that can only protect one electric line.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for convenience outlets?

180 Volt Amperes each.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does economy refer to in electrical installations?

Both the initial cost and the operating cost.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the application provision for AVA insulated conductors?

Dry Location.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the spare load requirement in Volt Amperes?

1500 Volt Amperes.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What are some considerations for good circuitry design?

1. Flexibility of the circuit 2. Reliability and efficiency of service 3. Safety of the circuitry 4. Economy as to cost 5. Energy consideration 6. Space allocation.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for lighting in the load schedule?

100 Volt Amperes each.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for a convenience outlet?

180 Volt Amperes each.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What rule should be followed when selecting wire size?

Always choose the next size up rule.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity of a 175 mm² copper conductor at 90°C?

400 A.

p.36
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What type of circuit breaker is recommended?

60 AT/100AF, 2P, Bolt-On Type CB.

p.38
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

Why is it important to follow safety codes in electrical plan design?

To prevent electrical hazards and ensure compliance with regulations.

p.21
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What should be ensured about the assembly of overcurrent protective devices?

They should be readily assembled and protected from physical damages and away from easily ignited materials.

p.12
Switches and Controls

What is the purpose of an isolating switch?

To isolate an electric circuit from the source of power.

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the maximum operating temperature for THHN insulated conductors?

90°C.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

How many poles can a circuit breaker have?

It can have 1, 2, or 3 poles.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 22 mm² copper conductor at 90°C?

80 amps.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the purpose of an appliance branch circuit?

To supply outlets intended for feeding appliances.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is Ampere Frame (AF)?

The maximum current that a circuit breaker can withstand for a long period of time.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the most common type of circuit protective device used in house wiring?

Fuse.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for a refrigerator?

500 Volt Amperes each.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What are the key factors to consider for energy considerations?

Energy laws, budget, energy conservation techniques, and energy control.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

Which conductor type has the highest ampacity at 90°C for 60 mm²?

255 A (Copper).

p.3
Conductor and Insulator Types

What type of insulation is used for thermoplastic heat resistant conductors?

Thermoplastic.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What should not be allowed in combination with switch and receptacle outlets?

Combination switch and receptacle outlets.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the Volt Ampere requirement for a refrigerator?

500 Volt Amperes each.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the total connected load in the example provided?

8280 Volt Amperes.

p.41
Wires and Cables Classification

What rule should be followed when selecting wire size?

Always choose the next size up rule.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

How do you calculate the total ampere of the design?

Add all branch circuits' Volt Ampere values and divide by 230 volts.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

What dual function does a circuit breaker serve?

It acts as both a switch and an overcurrent protective device.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 60 mm² copper conductor at 90°C?

120 amps.

p.26
Service Entrance and Electric Metering

Name another method of grounding.

Connecting to a ground rod.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What does 'Trip' or 'Tripping' refer to in electrical terms?

The cutting-off or disconnection of the current supply.

p.14
Splicing Techniques for Electrical Wires

What is a tap joint in electrical wiring?

A junction that joins a branch conductor to a continuous main wire.

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

Is a fuse a one-time or reusable device?

It is a one-time protective device that must be replaced after a fault is cleared.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What types of conductors are listed for 60°C rating?

TW, UF.

p.23
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What are some standard Ampere Trip sizes according to the Philippine Electrical Code?

15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, 110, 125, 150, 175, 200, 225, 250, 300, 350, 400, 450, 500, 600, 700, 800, 1000, 1200, 1600, 2000, 2500, 3000, 4000, 5000, 6000.

p.42
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What is the size of the circuit breaker protection calculated?

126.7 Amp or 141.74 Amp.

p.19
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What should be avoided when connecting building lights?

Connecting all building lights on a single circuit.

p.24
Fuse and Circuit Breaker Differences

What maintenance requirement does a circuit breaker have that a fuse does not?

Circuit breakers require maintenance and periodic testing due to their moving parts.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What are the classifications of branch circuits?

General purpose branch circuit, appliance branch circuit, and individual branch circuit.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

How does reliability affect circuit design?

It ensures consistent and efficient service.

p.31
Conductor and Insulator Types

What types of conductors are listed for 75°C rating?

RHW, THHW, THW, THWN, XHHW, USE, ZW.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

How do you calculate the ampere value of each branch circuit?

Divide each branch's Volt Ampere by 230 Volts.

p.41
Overcurrent Protection Devices

How is the circuit breaker size determined?

It may equal the wire ampacity or the next size lower.

p.27
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of the Lighting layout in an Electrical Plan?

To show the arrangement and types of lighting fixtures.

p.18
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does safety of the circuitry imply?

Independent service can be used as backup for normal services instead of emergency equipment.

p.42
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What type of circuit breaker is suggested for use?

125 AT/200AF, 2P, Bolt-On Type CB.

p.27
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is included in a Load Schedule within an Electrical Plan?

Details about the electrical load requirements for different circuits.

p.5
Conductor and Insulator Types

What is the ampacity rating for a 250 mm² aluminum conductor at 90°C?

345 amps.

p.42
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the significance of the colors in the load schedule?

They indicate how the process is done.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the purpose of preparing a Load Schedule?

To identify the sizes of wire and circuit breakers needed in the design.

p.36
Wires and Cables Classification

What rule should be followed when selecting wire size?

Always choose the next size up rule.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How do you calculate the ampere value of each branch circuit?

Divide the Volt Ampere of each branch by 230 Volts.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

Why is economy a consideration in circuit design?

To manage costs effectively while maintaining quality.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What should be done to determine the total ampere of the design?

Add all the branch circuits' Volt Ampere values and divide by 230 volts.

p.41
Raceway and Conduit Types

What should be done to determine the size of conduit?

Use the table of conduit specified in the Philippine Electrical Code (PEC).

p.22
Overcurrent Protection Devices

What does a fuse consist of?

A fusible link or wire that melts at low temperature.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

How should lighting and outlets be plotted in the electrical plan?

They must be plotted in separate sheets.

p.36
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

How do you calculate the ampere value of each branch circuit?

Divide each branch's Volt Ampere by 230 Volts.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

Why is flexibility important in circuit design?

It allows for adjustments and modifications as needed.

p.36
Overcurrent Protection Devices

How is the circuit breaker size determined?

It may equal the wire ampacity or the next size lower.

p.41
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What is the spare Volt Ampere value in the load schedule?

1500 Volt Amperes.

p.17
Branch Circuit Design and Considerations

What does energy consideration involve in circuit design?

It involves optimizing energy usage and efficiency.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the multiplier for the largest motor load for protection?

Multiply by 1.5.

p.36
Wires and Cables Classification

What is the size of wire recommended for the load?

2 - 14 sq.mm THHN Cu wire + 1 - 8.0 sq.mm TW ground in 25 mm RSC.

p.30
Designing an Electrical Plan for Residential Buildings

What is the final step in the electrical plan design process?

Using the load schedule to draw the riser diagram.

Study Smarter, Not Harder
Study Smarter, Not Harder