p.9
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What is the basic concept of Qi?
Qi is the most basic substance that constitutes the world and everything in it.
p.61
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the first suggestive theory regarding meridians?
The electrical impedance of meridians is lower compared to that of surrounding tissues.
p.12
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What are the three categories of viscera in Visceral Manifestation Theory?
Zang organs, Fu organs, and extra-ordinary organs.
p.31
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where are the six yang meridians located?
They are symmetrically distributed over the posterior and lateral aspects of the four limbs and the back.
p.22
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
In Iceland, who can be licensed to provide acupuncture?
Nurses and physiotherapists after an 18-month training course.
p.63
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does acupuncture control pain according to MRI and PET scans?
By making specific brain cells more sensitive to pain and dampening the effects of opioid chemicals.
p.33
Concepts of Yin and Yang
How can you visualize the direction of Yin meridians?
Imagine a person standing with hands raised to the sky; all Yin meridians are ascending.
p.22
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What is the status of acupuncturists in the UK?
They have been registered as health professionals.
p.12
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Name the five Zang organs.
Liver, heart, spleen, lung, kidney.
p.28
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the main component of the meridian system?
The twelve regular meridians.
p.25
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What was the purpose of establishing the Acupuncture Accreditation Board of the HKPA?
To uphold the standard of acupuncture practice by physiotherapists and assure quality of service.
p.2
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What does the Tao generate according to Traditional Chinese Culture?
Tao generates one, one generates two, two generates three, and three generates all things.
p.12
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What are the six Fu organs?
Gallbladder, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, urinary bladder, Sanjiao.
p.49
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is the purpose of bleeding on the tips of fingers or toes?
To release acute heat that might cause sore throat or severe headache.
p.12
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
List the extra-ordinary organs.
Brain, bone marrow, bones, blood vessels, gallbladder, uterus.
p.21
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What are some common practices in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Acupuncture, herbal medicine, and tai chi.
p.19
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What diplomatic event helped introduce acupuncture to the USA?
China's ping-pong diplomacy.
p.30
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the 12 regular meridians in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
They are pathways through which Qi flows in the body.
p.52
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What are some indications for auricular acupuncture?
Smoke cessation, weight reduction, localized pain, inflammation, endocrine system disorders, and cosmetics.
p.17
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the significance of the Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon in acupuncture?
It describes nine types of needles used in acupuncture.
p.11
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What are the characteristics of Blood?
Red, tangible substances that move incessantly within the vessels.
p.63
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What changes occur in the pain-relieving opiate system due to acupuncture?
It releases anti-inflammatory chemicals, hormones, and immune system enhancers.
p.42
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How does Qi flow through the meridian sinews?
From the distal part of the limbs to the body surface, then to joints and bones, and finally to the head and trunk regions.
p.50
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is the purpose of Gua Sha?
To scrape along the surface of the skin to promote circulation and relieve muscle tension.
p.59
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is pole moxa?
A cigar-shaped roll of moxa wrapped in paper used to gently warm an area without touching the skin.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Governor Vessel in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
One of the eight extraordinary meridians, known as 督脈.
p.3
Concepts of Yin and Yang
How is Yang characterized in terms of its nature?
It is intangible and functional.
p.45
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are extraordinary meridians associated with?
They are associated with extra-ordinary organs.
p.60
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
How does Integrative Medicine view patients?
As whole people with minds, spirits, and bodies.
p.58
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What are the two types of moxibustion?
Direct moxibustion and indirect moxibustion.
p.31
Meridian System and Its Functions
How are the six yin meridians distributed in the body?
They are symmetrically distributed over the anterior aspects of the four limbs and the chest-abdomen.
p.33
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What is the direction of Yang meridians?
All Yang meridians are descending.
p.52
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is auricular acupuncture?
The application of acupuncture on the auricle (ear).
p.49
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
Where might bleeding be performed to release heat causing a skin condition?
On the back of the knee or in the crease of the elbow.
p.38
Acupuncture Techniques and History
Where can you find information about acupuncture points?
http://www.shen-nong.com/eng/treatment/acupuncture_points.html
p.13
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What causes pain in excess syndrome?
Poor circulation of relatively adequate qi and blood.
p.30
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the significance of the 12 regular meridians?
They are essential for the circulation of Qi and blood throughout the body.
p.1
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What is the primary focus of Dr. Maggie Lam's overview?
Chinese Therapeutics and acupuncture.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the 12 regular meridians in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
They are the main pathways through which Qi flows in the body.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do most meridian divergences derive from?
Near the elbow or knee regions.
p.16
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is moxibustion?
A method of stimulating xue by burning moxa to provide a warming effect.
p.58
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is moxibustion?
The practice of burning moxa (dried leaves of Artemesia vulgaris) for therapeutic purposes.
p.39
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What is the relationship between society and Qi flow according to the text?
Relationships within society were on the rise.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are connecting collaterals?
Small branches of the meridians that serve as a network linking various aspects of the body.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the Inner Dermal Needle used for?
It is used for acupuncture within the dermal layer.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the Fire Needle technique?
It involves using heated needles for therapeutic effects.
p.26
Meridian System and Its Functions
How can changes inside the body be reflected?
Any change inside can be reflected outside through the meridians.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What does 'mild' pain suggest?
Mild pain suggests a lower level of intensity and discomfort.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What chronic condition affecting the pelvic area can acupuncture treat?
Chronic Prostatitis/Chronic Pelvic Pain Syndrome.
p.9
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How is Qi related to the human body?
Qi is conceived as the basic substance that constitutes the human body and maintains its vital activities.
p.17
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What were some ancient tools used in acupuncture?
Stones, bones, and bamboo filiform needles.
p.14
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is the primary treatment for deficiency syndrome in meridian pathology?
Tonification of qi and blood.
p.34
Meridian System and Its Functions
How are the 12 regular meridians distributed?
They are categorized into yin and yang meridians that are externally-internally related.
p.39
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What is the nature of Qi flow in the self-contained circulation model?
Qi flow is independent, self-contained, and circulates continuously.
p.21
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What is tai chi and its significance in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
A form of exercise that promotes balance, flexibility, and overall health.
p.51
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What are some indications for scalp acupuncture?
Post-stroke paralysis, Parkinson's disease, conditions of balance and movement.
p.43
Meridian System and Its Functions
How many connecting collaterals are there in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
15 connecting collaterals.
p.45
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the analogy used to describe regular and extraordinary meridians?
The 12 regular meridians are likened to rivers, while the extraordinary meridians are compared to lakes.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are meridian sinews?
Divergent collaterals of the muscles associated with the 12 regular meridians.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Conception Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian also known as 任脈.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
How many extraordinary meridians are there?
There are 8 extraordinary meridians.
p.23
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What musculoskeletal conditions has acupuncture been proven effective for?
Low back pain, neck pain, tennis elbow, knee pain, periarthritis of the shoulder, sprains, facial pain, TMJ.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Yang Heel Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian known as 陽蹺脈.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is meant by 'persistent' pain?
Persistent pain is continuous and does not go away.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does acupuncture affect the immune system?
It modulates the immune system.
p.17
Acupuncture Techniques and History
When did acupuncture develop?
Since the Stone Age in China.
p.51
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is scalp acupuncture?
A system of acupuncture developed to treat CNS conditions starting in the 1950s.
p.35
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the twelve meridians correspond to?
Organs, limb positions, and Yin and Yang properties.
p.8
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What are the three key components analyzed in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids.
p.18
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the Inner Canon of the Yellow Emperor?
An ancient Chinese medical text considered a fundamental source for Chinese medicine.
p.45
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the characteristics of extraordinary meridians?
They are not subordinate to Zang-Fu, lack Yin and Yang properties, and do not correspond to the interior and exterior of the body.
p.13
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What symptoms can arise from excess syndrome in meridians?
Redness, swelling, heat, and pain in the affected meridian.
p.55
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is Tui Na?
A traditional hands-on manipulation treatment method guided by Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) theory.
p.42
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the function of the meridian sinews?
To monitor the bones and promote joint mobility, maintaining normal physical movement.
p.18
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What did the Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases describe?
Different methods of acupuncture.
p.8
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How do Blood and Body Fluids interact in the body?
They work together to nourish and support bodily functions.
p.53
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the purpose of electroacupuncture?
To apply continual stimulation to the needle throughout treatment.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Belt Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian known as 帶脈.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the 12 collaterals of the skin regions reflect?
The functions of the 12 regular meridians on the superficial body.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What stabilizing function does Qi provide?
It prevents liquids from flowing out of the vessels without cause.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What does 'severe' pain indicate?
Severe pain indicates a high level of intensity and distress.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What seasonal allergy condition can acupuncture effectively treat?
Seasonal Allergies (Allergic Rhinitis or Hay Fever).
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What types of pain can auricular acupuncture specifically target?
Chronic back pain and cancer pain.
p.61
Meridian System and Its Functions
What does the second theory suggest about meridians?
Meridians may correspond to the distribution and spatial organization of fascia, with interstitial connective tissue forming a communication network.
p.35
Meridian System and Its Functions
How are the twelve regular channels named?
According to their corresponding organs, limb positions, and Yin and Yang properties.
p.22
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
How do regulations for acupuncture vary in the US?
Regulations vary by state.
p.59
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is direct moxibustion?
Burning a small amount of moxa directly on the skin.
p.36
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the flow pattern of qi and blood in the meridians?
They flow in a regular direction from one meridian to another.
p.8
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What does the analysis of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids include?
Formation, transformation, and physiological function.
p.34
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do the yin and yang meridians meet?
At the ends of the four limbs.
p.39
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How can Qi flow within the body?
Qi can flow from the outer extremities to the interior of the body and vice versa.
p.39
Meridian System and Its Functions
What determines the direction of Qi flow in the 12 regular meridians?
The Yin/Yang polarity of the respective meridian and the respective extremity.
p.44
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How do the cutaneous zones affect the body's defenses?
They strengthen the body’s defenses.
p.43
Meridian System and Its Functions
What forms the connecting collaterals?
A larger branch of each of the 12 regular meridians, the Governor Vessel, the Conception Vessel, and an extra collateral of the spleen meridian.
p.43
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do the connecting collaterals run?
Along the limbs and on the trunk.
p.54
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What does TCM aim to cure in relation to bones and sinews?
Traumata of sinews and bones, meridians and collaterals, Qi and blood.
p.60
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What dimensions does Integrative Medicine include in diagnosis and treatment?
Mental, spiritual, and physical dimensions.
p.53
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does electroacupuncture affect the endorphin system?
It acts in the spinal cord, midbrain, and hypothalamus-pituitary system.
p.23
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Which digestive issues can acupuncture effectively address?
Biliary colic and acute epigastralgia.
p.23
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What cardiovascular conditions can acupuncture help with?
Leucopenia, essential hypertension, and primary hypotension.
p.23
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What are some other conditions acupuncture can help with?
Rheumatoid arthritis, breech birth presentation, morning sickness, postoperative pain, and radiation/chemotherapy reactions.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does acupuncture influence the autonomic nervous system?
It increases parasympathetic activity.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Is acupuncture effective for asthma treatment?
Yes, it can help with Asthma.
p.14
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is a deficiency syndrome in the context of meridian pathology?
A condition where lack of qi and blood causes pain.
p.14
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What are the consequences of inadequate qi and blood in the meridians?
It can lead to soft pain, numbness, paralysis, and weakness in the affected meridian.
p.13
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is an excess syndrome in the context of meridian pathology?
Stagnation of qi and blood causing pain.
p.51
Acupuncture Techniques and History
On what basis are scalp acupuncture systems developed?
Based on the areas of the brain associated with specific functions.
p.48
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
How many small needles are typically used in plum blossom needling?
5 or 7 very small needles.
p.16
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What is the purpose of acupuncture?
To balance Qi and blood, and improve meridian circulation.
p.48
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What are the small needles in plum blossom needling attached to?
A metal or plastic hammer.
p.37
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What does the centripetal circulation model of Qi flow represent?
It represents humans standing between heaven (Yang) and earth (Yin), highlighting the mutual relationship between cosmos and man.
p.8
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What are the Zang-Fu organs associated with in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
They are related to the functions of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids.
p.11
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What are the two main functions of Blood?
(1) Nourishing all parts of the body (yin) (2) Nourishing the mind.
p.8
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What is the significance of Qi in the body?
Qi is essential for the body's vitality and functions.
p.4
Five Movements and Their Significance
What does the earth produce for people?
All things for people to use.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do the meridian divergences emerge back to the body surface?
In the head and neck regions.
p.58
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What conditions does moxibustion typically treat?
Syndromes of deficiency or cold.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the therapeutic significance of meridian divergences?
They extend the therapeutic range of certain acupoints.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
How do yin meridians connect to yang meridians?
Through the divergent collaterals.
p.57
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How does acupressure help preserve health?
By improving vital energy Qi.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How does Qi defend the body?
By protecting against the invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What role does Qi play in blood circulation?
It promotes and propels the circulation and distribution of blood and body fluids.
p.26
Meridian System and Its Functions
What role do meridians play in the human body?
They act as a network that allows the body to function as a whole.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What characterizes an acute disease?
An acute disease occurs suddenly and is typically severe in nature.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What systems are activated by acupuncture that relate to reward?
Acupuncture activates the reward and mirror systems.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Can acupuncture aid in quitting smoking?
Yes, it can help with Quitting Smoking.
p.21
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What is the primary focus of practices in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
To balance the body's energy and promote healing.
p.38
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the focus of the reference provided?
The Body Points with Special Therapeutic Effects.
p.49
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What effect can bleeding on the tip of the ear have?
It can cause a rapid drop in blood pressure and prevent stroke.
p.50
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is cupping in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
A method where a flame is used to induce a vacuum in a cup applied to the skin to remove cold, damp evils and assist blood circulation.
p.45
Meridian System and Its Functions
How do extraordinary meridians interact with regular meridians?
They augment the interrelationship between the 12 regular meridians and regulate their qi and blood.
p.27
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are meridian divergences?
The divergent passages of the twelve main meridians that go deep into the body.
p.48
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What conditions are commonly treated with plum blossom needling?
Areas of numbness or paralysis, and balding.
p.5
Five Movements and Their Significance
How are things classified in the context of the Five Movements?
According to their analogous features.
p.16
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the source of moxa used in moxibustion?
The leaf of the Chinese wormwood tree.
p.4
Five Movements and Their Significance
Can any of the Five Movements be abolished?
No, none of them could be abolished.
p.43
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the purpose of the connecting collaterals?
To connect to their corresponding meridians and build up the 'interior and exterior relationship'.
p.29
Meridian System and Its Functions
Which meridian is known as Hand Yang Ming?
Large intestine meridian.
p.26
Meridian System and Its Functions
How do meridians connect the body?
They connect the Zang-Fu organs inside and all parts outside.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is the main difference between Excessive syndrome and Deficiency syndrome?
Excessive syndrome involves an overabundance of Qi or blood, while Deficiency syndrome involves a lack of Qi or blood.
p.32
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do the three yangs of the arm go?
From the hands to the head.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How does Qi contribute to nourishment?
By providing nourishment to the body.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does acupuncture affect spinal mechanisms related to pain?
It induces vasodilation and influences spinal pain pathways.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
How does acupuncture change brain function?
It alters the functional connectivity of the brain.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What does '不榮則痛' signify?
It signifies 'if there is no nourishment, there is pain.'
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Which gastrointestinal condition is mentioned as treatable by acupuncture?
Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
p.28
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the characteristics of the twelve regular meridians?
They have regular starting and ending points, directions, and pathways that are deep under the surface and not visible.
p.16
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is acupuncture?
A technique to stimulate the meridians by using needles to pierce specific body areas, mainly at acupoints.
p.52
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is one cosmetic use of auricular acupuncture?
To aid in weight reduction.
p.40
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the 12 regular meridians associated with?
Connections among Yin and Yang.
p.17
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What materials were used to make filiform needles in acupuncture?
Gold, silver, alloy, and stainless steel.
p.11
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What is the source of Blood in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Essence of food + heart qi.
p.13
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is the treatment approach for excess syndrome?
Reduction to promote circulation of qi and blood.
p.54
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What treatment methods are used in Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics?
Manipulation, acupuncture, and Chinese herbal medicine.
p.6
Five Movements and Their Significance
What are the Five Movements in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water.
p.57
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is acupressure?
A gentle, prolonged, and firm finger pressure on acupoints.
p.39
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the two possible directions of Qi flow in the meridians?
From proximal to distal and vice versa.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the purpose of the Small Needle Knife?
It is used for precise acupuncture techniques.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Yin Heel Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian called 陰蹺脈.
p.53
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What is the onset and duration of the analgesic effect from electroacupuncture?
Slower onset with a longer analgesic effect.
p.26
Meridian System and Its Functions
How can the conditions of Zang-Fu organs be regulated?
By regulating the meridians related to the Zang-Fu organs.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What role does acupuncture play in descending pain modulation?
It modulates descending pain inhibitory and facilitatory systems.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What causes pain due to deficiency?
Deficiency of Qi and blood causes pain.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What behavioral effects can acupuncture have on fear and anxiety?
It can lead to the extinction of fear and anxiety-induced behavior.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What syndrome related to muscle pain can be treated with acupuncture?
Myofascial Pain Syndrome.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Can acupuncture assist with urinary issues?
Yes, it can help with Urinary Incontinence.
p.21
Acupuncture Techniques and History
How does acupuncture work in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
By stimulating specific points on the body to balance Qi.
p.21
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What role do herbs play in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
They are used to restore balance and treat various ailments.
p.59
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is indirect moxibustion?
Placing substances like ginger slices, garlic slices, or salt between the moxa and the patient's skin.
p.36
Meridian System and Its Functions
What rhythm governs the flow of qi and blood in the meridians?
A circadian 24-hour rhythm.
p.54
Overview of Traditional Chinese Medicine
What is the focus of Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics and Traumatology?
To prevent and treat osteoarticular and periarticular soft tissue injuries and diseases.
p.37
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
Where does Qi originate in the centripetal circulation model?
At the extremities of the body.
p.50
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is the fire needle technique?
A method of quickly piercing into acupoints with red-hot needles to treat diseases.
p.59
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the warm needle method?
Inserting an acupuncture needle and then placing moxa on its handle.
p.53
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is electroacupuncture?
The application of a small electrical current to acupuncture needles inserted into the body.
p.3
Concepts of Yin and Yang
How is Yin characterized in terms of its nature?
It is tangible and material.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Thoroughfare Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian referred to as 沖脈.
p.60
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What is involved in the practice of Integrative Medicine?
Patients and doctors working together to maintain health.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Yin Link Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian referred to as 陰維脈.
p.57
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What factors determine how much pressure to apply to an acupoint?
The patient's body condition.
p.32
Meridian System and Its Functions
Where do the three yins of the legs go?
From the feet to the abdomen.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
How can pain be alleviated?
Pain can be alleviated by pressing on the affected area.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What menopausal symptom can auricular acupuncture help alleviate?
Hot Flashes Associated With Menopause.
p.4
Five Movements and Their Significance
What are the Five Movements in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.
p.42
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the 12 meridian sinews?
Pathways that distribute the Qi of the twelve regular meridians to the muscles, tendons, and joints.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the twelve regular meridians do?
They branch out to penetrate deeper parts of the body.
p.3
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What are some basic properties associated with Yang?
Motive, outside, upper, upward, heaven, warm, heat, light, clear, male.
p.30
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the 12 regular meridians correspond to?
They correspond to specific organs and physiological functions.
p.3
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What are some basic properties associated with Yin?
Static, inside, lower, downward, earth, cool, cold, dark, turbid, female.
p.60
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What is Integrative Medicine?
Practicing medicine that selectively incorporates elements of complementary and alternative medicine into comprehensive treatment plans alongside orthodox methods.
p.37
Meridian System and Its Functions
In the centripetal circulation model, where does Qi flow towards?
Towards the center of the body, terminating on the head or torso.
p.50
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What are the main modalities mentioned in the text?
Cupping, Gua Sha, and Fire needle.
p.37
Meridian System and Its Functions
What are the Five Transport Points in the context of Qi flow?
Well, spring, stream, river, and sea points.
p.58
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the difference between smokeless and smoky moxibustion?
Smokeless moxibustion produces no smoke, while traditional moxibustion does.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is Acupoint Injection?
It involves injecting substances into acupuncture points.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What is the effect of acupuncture on the default mode state of the brain?
Acupuncture helps restore the default mode state.
p.30
Meridian System and Its Functions
How many regular meridians are there in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
There are 12 regular meridians.
p.28
Meridian System and Its Functions
How are the twelve meridians named?
According to their corresponding organs, limb positions, and Yin and Yang properties.
p.44
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the 12 collaterals of the skin regions form?
The most superficial aspect or outer cover of the 12 regular meridian system.
p.52
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
How can auricular acupuncture help with smoking cessation?
It is indicated for smoke cessation.
p.18
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the significance of the book 《針灸甲乙經》?
It is the earliest existing specialized book on acupuncture.
p.25
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What forms of assessment are required for acupuncture accreditation?
Formal written examination and practical evaluation of competency.
p.2
Five Movements and Their Significance
What are the five elements mentioned in Traditional Chinese Culture?
Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, Water.
p.55
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What types of disorders can Tui Na treat?
Musculoskeletal disorders and diseases of internal organs.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the Seven Star Needle used for?
It is a tool used in acupuncture for various therapeutic purposes.
p.18
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What notable creation was made during the Northern Song Dynasty related to acupuncture?
Two bronze human figures, each 1.8 meters tall.
p.57
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What does acupressure promote according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) theory?
The circulation of Qi and blood.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What does the Press Needle refer to?
It is also known as 撳針 (Kuan Zhen) or skin needle.
p.43
Meridian System and Its Functions
How do connecting collaterals enhance communication?
By connecting the meridians.
p.20
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What is the function of the 3-edged Needle?
It is used for specific acupuncture techniques.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What transformation does Qi facilitate?
The transformation of Qi, blood, and body fluids into one another.
p.32
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the flow direction of the three yangs of the legs?
From the head to the feet.
p.29
Meridian System and Its Functions
Which meridian is known as Leg Tai Yang?
Urinary bladder meridian.
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What are the peripheral effects of acupuncture on pain?
Acupuncture can influence pain perception at the peripheral level.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What effect does pressing have on excessive pain?
Pressing can intensify excessive pain.
p.3
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What do water and fire represent in the context of Yin and Yang?
Water represents Yin and fire represents Yang.
p.51
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What functions are associated with scalp acupuncture?
Motor skills and sensory perception.
p.50
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is Gua Sha?
A technique that involves applying an oily medium to the skin and scraping it with a smooth utensil.
p.44
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
What do the cutaneous zones circulate?
Blood and Qi to the surface of the body.
p.48
Types of Acupuncture and Modalities
What is the primary function of plum blossom needling?
To drain a meridian or remove heat from the body.
p.5
Five Movements and Their Significance
What are the Five Movements in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
Wood, Earth, Metal, Fire, Water.
p.41
Meridian System and Its Functions
What do the meridian divergences connect with?
Their corresponding internal organs.
p.2
Concepts of Yin and Yang
What is the significance of the number three in the context of Tao?
Three generates all things.
p.54
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What types of conditions does Traditional Chinese Medicine Orthopedics treat?
Fractures, dislocations, injuries of muscle and tendons, internal traumatic syndromes, and osteoarticular degenerative diseases.
p.55
Acupuncture Techniques and History
How is Tui Na performed?
Through manual manipulations.
p.58
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What are some methods of indirect moxibustion?
Pole moxa and warm needle moxa.
p.26
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is a meridian in Traditional Chinese Medicine?
A pathway where Qi and blood flow.
p.46
Meridian System and Its Functions
What is the Yang Link Vessel?
An extraordinary meridian known as 陽維脈.
p.29
Meridian System and Its Functions
What does the Hand Tai Yang SI meridian correspond to?
Small intestine meridian.
p.23
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What immunological conditions can acupuncture effectively treat?
Allergic rhinitis and hay fever.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What is the mechanism behind pain caused by stagnation?
Stagnation of Qi and blood causes pain.
p.32
Meridian System and Its Functions
According to the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine, where do the three yins of the arm go?
From Zang Fu to the hands.
p.53
Acupuncture Techniques and History
What parameters can be adjusted in electroacupuncture?
Intensity, pulse, and frequency.
p.53
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What type of stimulation provides an analgesic effect in electroacupuncture?
Low frequency, high-intensity stimulation.
p.10
Role of Qi, Blood, and Body Fluids
How does Qi stimulate the function of zang-fu organs?
By promoting their functions.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
How does chronic disease differ from acute disease?
Chronic disease develops gradually and persists over a long period.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What does 'intermittent' pain refer to?
Intermittent pain occurs in episodes, coming and going.
p.15
Pathology of Meridian Syndromes
What does '不通則痛' mean?
It means 'if there is no flow, there is pain.'
p.62
Physiological Effects of Acupuncture on Pain
What psychological factors does acupuncture influence?
It affects expectation and attention.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
Can acupuncture be effective for cancer-related pain?
Yes, it can help with Cancer Pain.
p.24
Integrative Medicine and Acupuncture Effectiveness
What type of nausea can acupuncture help with in cancer patients?
Treatment-Related Nausea and Vomiting.
