p.12
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
Which character is most to blame for the tragic ending in 'Behind the Painting'?
This question prompts analysis of character motivations and actions within the story.
p.18
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
Why was Kulap excluded from his graduation ceremony?
Because he insisted on using his ‘girl’s name.’
p.8
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
Which Victorian moralist greatly influenced Siburapha?
Samuel Smiles, author of 'Self-Help' (1859).
p.4
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What is Kamanita's goal in the story?
To meet the Buddha and accept his teachings for rebirth along the heavenly Ganges.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
When was the first printing press introduced in Siam?
In 1836 by Dan Beach Bradley.
p.8
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What was the significance of Siburapha's articles?
They were critical of the absolute monarchy and often put him in controversy.
p.17
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
What significant change occurred in Phubul’s government regarding the press after 'Behind the Painting'?
There was a thaw in the government's attitude to freedom of the press.
p.12
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
How does 'Behind the Painting' relate to the historical context in which it was written?
The novel reflects the societal issues and cultural dynamics of its time, particularly in Thailand.
p.12
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
Does 'Behind the Painting' convey any kind of morality or message?
Yes, it prompts readers to reflect on moral dilemmas and societal values.
p.13
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
How is Nopphorn characterized in 'Behind the Painting'?
As bourgeois, dishonest, and self-centered.
p.2
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
Who translated 'Vendetta' into Thai?
Phraya Surintharacha (Mae Wan) in 1901.
p.10
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What is Raphin's occupation in 'The Battle of Life'?
A low-ranking government official.
p.11
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What accusation did the Assembly make against Kulap's newspaper Prachachat?
Being 'unpatriotic' and 'traitors'.
p.11
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
Why was Kulap's newspaper criticized?
For not supporting a budget with high military spending.
p.13
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
What does Phor Meungchompu claim about M.R. Kirati in 'Behind the Painting'?
It portrays the destruction of the upper class.
p.18
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
What roles did Siburapha hold in journalism?
He was a fearless journalist and commentator.
p.13
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
What aspect of society does Trisin highlight in his critique of 'Behind the Painting'?
The oppressive life of a woman in the old society facing a modern world.
p.3
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What is 'Vendetta' by Siburapha considered?
The first fully 'Thai' novel.
p.3
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What quote does 'Vendetta' begin with?
We can win against his anger with our non-anger; we can win over his evilness with our good deeds.
p.2
Cultural Impact of Western Novels in Thailand
Why was 'Vendetta' significant for Thai readers?
It introduced many Thai readers to the novel form.
p.3
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What happens to Prung in 'Vendetta'?
She leaves Nai Jian for a lover but eventually returns to him.
p.17
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What decision did Kulap make regarding his return to Thailand?
He decided not to return, wisely.
p.14
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What was the public perception of Siburapha's reasons for going to Australia?
Many were suspicious of his reasons.
p.14
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
How is Siburapha described in terms of his journalistic approach?
As a fearless journalist and commentator.
p.8
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
Who was Siburapha?
A Thai writer and editor, born Kulap Saipradit, who lived from 1905 to 1974.
p.4
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What does the Parijat tree symbolize in 'Kamanita'?
It grants memories of past lives.
p.15
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
Who is Komet in 'Behind the Painting'?
A young Thai man studying in Australia who discusses social injustices in Thailand.
p.16
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What did the Thai National Peace Committee demand from the government?
To cease cooperating with America.
p.2
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What societal critiques does Siburapha include in 'Vendetta'?
He criticizes Western or 'modern' society and compares it to Siamese customs.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
Why did The Recorder cease printing?
Because it was not profitable.
p.16
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
How is Siburapha described in terms of his journalism?
As a fearless journalist and commentator.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
What role did Rama 5th play in the promotion of printing in Siam?
He established the Royal Gazette and the National Library, promoting printed work.
p.8
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What themes did Siburapha promote in his early stories?
Virtue, self-sacrifice, and hard work leading to success.
p.15
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What happened to the novel 'I have seen' after its initial publication?
It was banned and later re-printed in 1973.
p.4
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What is the original title of 'Kamanita'?
'Der Pilger Kamanita' or 'Pilgrimen Kamanita'.
p.15
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
What role did Siburapha play in society?
He was a fearless journalist and commentator.
p.17
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
What did Kulap do in 1957?
He published many articles and visited Moscow.
p.2
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What does Siburapha suggest about duels and burials in 'Vendetta'?
He explains them but argues they are inferior to Siamese customs.
p.3
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What novel did Siburapha write after 'Vendetta'?
'Nang Neramid' (Divine Nymph), a 'pretend' farang novel.
p.5
Social Commentary in 'Behind the Painting'
What challenges do the couple face in 'The Circus of Life'?
Fear of poverty and cultural incompatibility.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
How might a change in media have affected stories and their consumption in Siam?
It likely changed the way stories were told and accessed by the public.
p.17
The Role of Journalism in Thai Society
How is Kulap described in terms of his journalistic qualities?
He was a fearless journalist and commentator.
p.4
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What is the significance of 'Kamanita' in Thai literature?
'Kamanita' was translated into Thai in the 1930s and became a Thai classic.
p.18
Legacy and Recognition of Siburapha
What happened to Siburapha's reputation after 1977?
A number of writers worked hard to re-establish his reputation.
p.4
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What happens to pure souls in the second half of 'Kamanita'?
They are reborn encased in lotus blossoms in Sukhavati, the 'abode of bliss.'
p.2
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What is the main plot of 'Vendetta' by Siburapha?
Fabio Romani wakes up in a coffin and overhears his wife and her lover celebrating his death, leading him to vow vengeance.
p.4
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
Who is Vasitthi in relation to Kamanita?
Vasitthi is Kamanita's beloved, with whom he seeks to reunite in never-ending bliss.
p.15
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What does Komet say about the ruling class in Siam?
They remain content to cite old ways and ideas because it's easy and in their interests, but not in the interests of the country or the majority of the people.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
What significant works did Dan Beach Bradley translate and print?
The first bibles and the first newspaper, The Recorder.
p.16
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
Why was Siburapha arrested in 1952?
For suspicion of colluding with communists.
p.14
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What significant work did Siburapha write that angered the government?
'Background to the Revolution.'
p.10
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What does Raphin criticize in his letters?
Conventional Thai morality, such as merit-making.
p.5
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What is the main character's background in 'The Circus of Life'?
He is the disaffected son of a Thai aristocrat.
p.3
Characteristics of the Thai Novel Form
Who is the main character in 'Vendetta'?
Nai Jian, an unsuccessful government official.
p.17
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What happened to censorship after Sarit's coup against Phibul?
Censorship became much more harsh.
p.14
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
Why was Siburapha jailed in 1941?
He was suspected of anti-government sentiment.
p.10
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What lifestyle does Phloen adopt after getting a job in cinema?
An extravagant lifestyle.
p.17
Legacy and Recognition of Siburapha
Where did Kulap die, and how was he regarded there?
He died in Beijing, where he was much respected.
p.5
Cultural Impact of Western Novels in Thailand
What unusual perspectives does 'The Circus of Life' provide?
Glimpses of the western world and Asia between the wars.
p.17
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
Where was Kulap when Sarit's coup occurred?
He was in China at the time.
p.14
Siburapha's Political Involvement and Censorship
What subjects did Siburapha study in Australia?
Politics, economics, and the newspaper industry.
p.3
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What is the theme of 'Nang Neramid'?
It involves English explorers searching Egyptian pyramids and discovering seductive mummies.
p.5
Themes in 'Vendetta' by Siburapha
What profession does the main character's love interest have?
She is an English journalist.
p.1
History of Printing in Siam
What factors contributed to the slow establishment of printing in Siam?
Economic viability and lack of promotion until the early 20th century.
p.3
Cultural Impact of Western Novels in Thailand
How does Siburapha describe the allure of the mummies in 'Nang Neramid'?
In Buddhist terms of form and formlessness.
p.10
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
How does Raphin view the Buddhist apology for social inequality?
He is not prepared to accept it.
p.2
Characteristics of the Thai Novel Form
What is a characteristic of the novel form according to the text?
The text prompts readers to consider the characteristics of the novel form.
p.7
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What type of education model was Thepsirin School based on?
English public schools like Rugby and Eton.
p.5
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What happens to the main character when his eyesight fails?
He returns to Siam broke and broken-hearted.
p.10
Siburapha's Critique of Thai Morality
What does Raphin question about the concept of merit-making?
The certainty of heaven's existence.
p.7
Siburapha's Literary Contributions
What did Siburapha start writing in 1925?
Film booklets and articles for the journal Sena Seuka la Phae Witthayasat.
